1. Understand (the theory, the argument, whatever.): what is it?
2. Arguments in favor of X?
a. Evaluate the arguments
3. Arguments against X?
a. Evaluate the arguments
4. Given our understanding of X and the arguments for and against X, what
should we think about X?
1.
Topic?
2.
Conclusions?
a.
Doing
X is MP; doing X is wrong (not MP); doing X is MO
i.
Precision:
sometimes MP, Wrong, or Obligatory? When? Always MP, Wrong or Obligatory?
3.
Premises?
(Reasons?)
4.
Logically
valid form? (Valid?)
a.
Adding
unstated premise(s)
5.
Sound?
a.
Are
all the premises true?
i.
Factual
premises / empirical premises / scientific premises
ii.
Moral
principles.. (If an action is like this… then its MP..
1.
Counterexamples?
iii.
FACTS + MORAL PRINCIPLES = WHAT TO DO
Baby Teresa
Jodie and Mary
Tracy Latimer
To Harm someone = to make them worse off than they were.
If parents want X to happen, then it always MP for X to happen. F
If parents want X to happen and It’s MP for X to happen, then it’s MP for
X to happen. F
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